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Renal and Small Bowel Transplantation and Rejection

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Medical science has made a lot of noteworthy advancements across many fields. One of the most celebrated advancements is transplantation. There are many types of transplants, but in this article, we're going to discuss renal transplant as well as  renal transplant rejection.  We will also touch briefly on the s mall bowel transplant rejection . Let us first discuss what transplant and transplant rejection actually means. Transplantation is a medical process, where a specific organ is removed from the body and then replaced with a healthy organ from a donor. Transplant rejection is when the new organ that has been transplanted into the recipient’s body starts to get rejected. Rejection is when the transplanted tissue gets attacked and destroyed by the recipient's own body. There can be many reasons for rejection, let's delve into a few!       Causes of Transplant Rejection Our immune system's primary job is to protect us from foreign particles such as germs, toxi...

Small Bowel Transplant Rejection

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 Many people suffering from Crohn's Disease have tried many different things to treat their illness, including prescription medications. Some even consider surgery as their only option. However, even though surgery may be an effective way to remove Crohn's Disease's symptoms, it still has its share of side effects and it can lead to serious complications including Small Bowel Infection (SBI). It is important to note that despite how positive these results may appear, there are still some patients who suffer from small bowel transplants that do not respond to the medication. In a small bowel transplant, typically the lining of the small bowel is removed and substituted with a collagen-based gel. This gel is then inserted into the abdominal cavity and the remainder of the colon is left intact. For patients who are not treated with high-potency antibiotics, it is possible for a small bowel transplant rejection to occur. The key is to treat the infection before it develops int...

Factors Accounted For When Transplant Rejection Happens

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Why are so many children suffering from transplant rejection today? There are several factors that contribute to the disease, but it is not clear why some transplant patients and parents have great success and others struggle. There are genetic factors responsible for some children developing an illness like HIV or getting a bone marrow disorder. Other factors may be due to immunological issues, neurological problems, and trauma. The transplant procedure is one of the most successful and highest profit fields in the medical field today. Millions of people are walking around with some form of cancer or other life-threatening illness waiting to be healed by a transplant. This is a multi-billion dollar industry, and there are thousands of doctors and hospitals around the country. Most of these doctors and hospitals have extensive research teams researching all types of diseases and illnesses to come up with procedures and cures for transplant patients. So why do so many children develop t...

A Closer Look at the Epstein-Barr Virus and Its Treatment

The Epstein-Barr virus, also known as h uman herpesvirus  4, is among the nine recognized human herpes viruses in the human herpes family .   It is one of  the most frequent viruses in the human  population , b ecause it is a highly contagious virus, it spreads easily between groups of people. It is not clear exactly what the viral characteristics of this virus are; however, it is thought to be able to enter the bloodstream through a   person's open cuts or breaks in the skin. In children, the virus can invade the bone marrow and the lymph nodes and cause severe illness and even death. It is also suspected that there may be several strains of this virus and that each strain may have its own characteristics, including the ability to invade the blood. The virus itself is relatively small in size and does not produce any noticeable symptoms in most infected individuals, although it is possible that some minor symptoms may appear as early as six weeks after contact ...

Understand the Renal Transplantation and the Factors Responsible for Transplant Rejection

Kidney transplantation is a kind of treatment in patients with end-stage renal illness or serious ongoing kidney issues. It improves personal health and has better endurance and favorable circumstances compared to dialysis. Different elements of merit are considered to coordinate the donor kidney with the beneficiary, as the benefactor kidney acts as an alloantigen. As a rule, when relocating tissue or cells from a genetically unique donor to a beneficiary, the alloantigen of the contributor induces a safe reaction in the recipient against the merge. This reaction can obliterate the transplant if not controlled. The entire cycle is called allograft rejection. According to plexision.com, renal transplant rejection  is a type of aggravation with explicit pathologic changes in the allograft, because of the beneficiary's resistant framework perceiving the non-self antigen in the allograft, with or without dysfunction. Both inborn and versatile immune systems function significantly in r...

What are Biomarkers?

Biomarkers are critical tools in drug discovery, development, and diagnostic phases. Biomarkers are made up of many different types of indicators that help you make quick and  informed decisions. They serve as surrogates for assessing the activity of candidate therapeutics and can be indispensable tools for validating targets, proving the mechanism of action, and predicting therapeutic efficacy, as well as alerting for potential toxicity. However, the process of identifying and validating new disease-related and pharmacodynamic biomarkers is difficult. Biomarker identification is a multi-step and iterative process beginning early in the drug discovery stage, which helps build a strong biomarker testing strategy across all phases of development. The biomarker services in Texas offered by plexision.com can help you translate them to the clinic and beyond while greatly accelerating candidate development and decreasing timelines. Biomarker assays are becoming increasingly important in...

Everything You Need To Know About Epstein-Barr Virus

The Epstein-Barr virus is a member of the herpesvirus family of viruses that infect humans. The spread and infection of this virus is so common that the probability of carrying it without even knowing is very high. EBV  can often cause mononucleosis, which is commonly referred to as “mono”. Mono is a glandular fever that is transmitted by EBV. It can be transmitted through bodily fluids such as saliva, earning it the name of the “kissing disease”. Mono can also be transmitted through blood, semen, organ transplants, and blood transfusions. Various studies have been conducted on the Epstein-Barr virus as scientists are trying to find potential links between EBV and other conditions, that include cancer, as well as other autoimmune diseases. In this article, we will be addressing the symptoms, diagnosis, and treatments available for the Epstein-Barr virus, continue reading to learn more!   Symptoms EBV infection does not always cause symptoms in children. The symptoms are more ...